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Behind the scenes in Brussels, the EU is coordinating the most ambitious defense integration effort in its history. Total European defense spending exceeded €300 billion in 2024, and the proposed 2028–2034 budget includes a staggering €131 billion for aerospace and defense—a fivefold increase from previous cycles. Central to this effort is the “Readiness 2030” roadmap. This plan aims to solve the logistical nightmare of a fragmented continent by creating a “Military Schengen” system. The goal is to enable the movement of troops and heavy equipment across EU borders within three days during peacetime and within a mere six hours during an emergency. To facilitate this, the EU is identifying and upgrading 500 critical infrastructure points, including bridges, tunnels, and railways, at a projected cost of up to €100 billion.
The financial engine driving this rearmament is the “ReArm Europe” platform, launched in 2025. For decades, Europe’s defense sector has been plagued by duplication and incompatibility, with various nations operating entirely different tank systems, aircraft, and ammunition calibers. ReArm Europe seeks to harmonize these investments through the European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) and the Strategic Armament Financing Envelope (SAFE). SAFE alone acts as a €150 billion loan facility, allowing member states to pool their resources for joint procurement, thereby achieving economies of scale and ensuring that if a war starts, a Polish tank can use ammunition produced in Spain or repair parts from Germany. By early 2026, nearly €22.5 billion is expected to be released to fund high-priority projects in air defense, drone swarms, and missile systems.
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