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Taken together, these regional crises create a picture of a world under pressure, but not one on the brink of inevitable global war. Unlike the early 20th century, today’s major powers are deeply interconnected through trade, finance, and technology. These connections act as powerful deterrents against total war. International institutions, defense treaties, and crisis hotlines still play a crucial role in preventing escalation.
The real danger lies in miscalculation. Advanced weapons systems, cyber operations, and rapid information flows compress decision-making timelines, increasing the risk that small incidents spiral out of control. This is why defense experts consistently emphasize dialogue, transparency, and risk-reduction mechanisms as essential tools of modern statecraft.
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